Re: Question No. 301585 Why in the phrases "on expiration", "on completion" and similar it is considered that the words "end", "expiration" have a prepositional (about someone about something), and not a dative case (to someone or something)? Answer of the Russian language reference service These prepositions require the genitive case (after, after what). You didn't understand the question. What case does the word "expiration" have in the phrase "after / after"?

Sorry. Answer corrected.

Question #289920

Close the criminal case on the expiration of the statute of limitations or after the expiration? I'm not sure that the preposition by here is used in the sense of "after". Maybe it's like closing a case for some reason?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Even if the expiration of the statute of limitations is the reason why the case is closed, with this sentence structure, only one option is possible: after the expiration of the statute of limitations.

Question #287484

whether punctuation marks are needed: After several years, the girl's father, Alexei, wants to visit his daughter in America.

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

A dot at the end of a sentence is enough. In the presence of an explanatory connotation of the meaning and the corresponding intonation, the name can be isolated when reading Alexei. The decision is made by the author of the text.

Please note: correct upon expiration.

Question No. 280315
Good afternoon! Can you please tell me how to write the sentence correctly?
Options:
1) The changes will take effect after the expiration of the day.
2) The changes will take effect after the expiration of the day.
Thank you.

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Correctly: after the end of the day.

Question #274944
Good afternoon! Correct spelling: upon arrival or upon arrival, upon expiration or upon expiration?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

In the meaning of "after" is true: upon arrival, upon expiration.

Question #274289
Hello again! Thanks for your help! There is a controversial issue, how to -
"After this period" or "After this period"?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Question #262433
How to say correctly: after some time or after some time? Thank you!

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Correctly: after some time(after expiration).

Question #260995
How to spell correctly: at the end or at the end, after the expiration or after the expiration?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

In meaning on"after" is correct: after completion, after.

Hello!
Tell me, please, in what cases is it written AFTER EXPIRY, and in which - AFTER EXPIRY? Same AT END / AT END?
Thanks in advance!!!

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Pretext on in the meaning of "after something" is used with the prepositional case: at the end of the term, at the end of the event. But compare: It is necessary to judge the form of this word not only by the suffix, but also by the end.

Question #248569
tell me how to correct a grammatical error - After the deadline, the team will return to the camp. ?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Correctly: upon expiration.

Question #246925
In what case should the noun be after the preposition "by" in such cases: "upon the termination (II) of the device, it is removed" or "at the end (II) of the courses, you can act ...", "upon the expiration (II) of the term of the contract. .." etc.

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

Correctly: at the end, at the end, at the end etc. Preposition on in the meaning of "after something." used with the prepositional case.

How to write: after the expiration of socks (clothes) or after the expiration of socks. and what rule applies here?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

_After expiration_ - in this combination (meaning "after") the noun is in the prepositional case.
Question #231356
which is correct: "after 12 days" or "after 12 days"? And is the phrase "decided as follows" in the text of an article on legal issues acceptable?

The answer of the reference service of the Russian language

See http://spravka.gramota.ru/difficulties.html?let=h&id=120 [Dictionary of Difficulties]. The use of _decided_ is incorrect.

L. not used), -flows, -ekut; -yok, -ekla; - okshiy; -yokshi; owls.

Dictionary Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949-1992 .


See what "After expiration" is in other dictionaries:

    Adverb, number of synonyms: 3 years later (3) after a year (3) after a year (3) ... Synonym dictionary

    after- preposition Adverbial phrases “after the expiration + noun” can be distinguished by punctuation marks (commas). See Appendix 1 for more on factors that affect punctuation. (Appendix 1) When I am this Sunday, // … Punctuation Dictionary

    Calculation of the period after which it is not allowed to bring to administrative responsibility

    The period after which it is not allowed to bring to administrative responsibility- a decision on a case on an administrative offense cannot be issued after two months from the date of the commission of an administrative offense, and for violation of the law Russian Federation about internal sea ​​waters,… … Encyclopedic dictionary-reference book of the head of the enterprise

    Cm … Synonym dictionary

    After the expiration… orthographic dictionary-directory

    after- the time he returned home ... Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language

    after- after the expiration / nii, a preposition with a genus. Return to work after 4 days of vacation... merged. Separately. Through a hyphen.

    tests under conditions of heat exchange during coolant outflow- (e.g. in case of an accident nuclear reactor for safety assessment) [A.S. Goldberg. English Russian Energy Dictionary. 2006] Topics energy in general EN blowdown heat transfer testBDHTT …

    flow coefficient (of liquid when it flows out of holes)- — Topics oil and gas industry EN orifice coefficient … Technical Translator's Handbook

Books

  • Kremlin zone, Mikhail Belozerov. The Kremlin Zone is a new Zone that originated not just anywhere, but in the heart of Russia - in the Moscow Kremlin. The Kremlin Zone is so tightly closed that no one can penetrate it. Few… electronic book
  • Skolkovo project. Time tourism. Stalin's falcon, Alexander Logachev. Travel agency "Skolkovo. Chrono-tourism” sells trips to the past. The duration of stay in the past is limited (from 1 hour to 24). It is impossible to return earlier, only after this period has expired.…

After

pretext

Circumstances "after the expiration + noun" can be distinguished by punctuation marks (commas). See Appendix 1 for more information on factors affecting punctuation. ()

When I am this Sunday, // upon expiration almost // thirty year eclipse, // could get up and walk to the window... V. Nabokov, To Kachurin. after After a month of futile waiting, I cut this knot, along the easy December road I went to Gubino. B. Okudzhava, Appointment with Bonaparte.


Dictionary-reference book on punctuation. - M.: Reference and information Internet portal GRAMOTA.RU. V. V. Svintsov, V. M. Pakhomov, I. V. Filatova. 2010 .

See what "after" is in other dictionaries:

    expiration of the year- adverb, number of synonyms: 3 years later (3) after a year (3) after a year (3) ... Synonym dictionary

    Calculation of the period after which it is not allowed to bring to administrative responsibility

    The period after which it is not allowed to bring to administrative responsibility- a decision in a case on an administrative offense cannot be issued after two months from the date of the commission of an administrative offense, and for violation of the legislation of the Russian Federation on inland sea waters, ... ... Encyclopedic dictionary-reference book of the head of the enterprise

    after- Cm … Synonym dictionary

    After- EXPIRE (flowing, flowing, 1 and 2 liters not used), flowing, flowing; yok, ecla; yokshiy; yokshi; owls. Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

    after- after... Spelling Dictionary

    after- the time he returned home ... Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language

    after- after the expiration / nii, a preposition with a genus. Return to work after 4 days of vacation... merged. Separately. Through a hyphen.

    tests under conditions of heat exchange during coolant outflow- (for example, in the event of a nuclear reactor accident for safety assessment) [A.S. Goldberg. English Russian Energy Dictionary. 2006] Topics energy in general EN blowdown heat transfer testBDHTT …

    flow coefficient (of liquid when it flows out of holes)- — Topics oil and gas industry EN orifice coefficient … Technical Translator's Handbook

Books

  • Kremlin zone, Mikhail Belozerov. The Kremlin Zone is a new Zone that originated not just anywhere, but in the heart of Russia - in the Moscow Kremlin. The Kremlin Zone is so tightly closed that no one can penetrate it. Few…

The total vocabulary (from the Greek.

How do you spell "after" or "after"?

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Expiration - specified time

Page 1

The expiration of this period entails the unconditional termination of the contract.

After the expiration of the specified period or in the absence of adjustments on the part of the commercial service (sales department), the budget estimates are considered agreed and approved.

After the expiration of the specified terms, the cases are transferred from the archives of institutions to the state archives.

After the expiration of the specified period, the tax authority may apply to the court with a claim to recover from the taxpayer the amount of tax due to be paid.

Upon the expiration of the specified period, the guarantee shall be terminated.

After the specified period, 3 drops of a trichloroacetic acid solution are added to test tube 2 to inactivate the enzymes. The contents of the tubes are filtered into 2 empty numbered tubes.

Which is correct after expiration or after expiration?

After the specified period, add 5 1 ml of bromine. After 10-15 minutes, the solution is ready for use in analyses.

After the expiration of the specified period or in the absence of adjustments on the part of the commercial service (sales department), the budget estimates are considered agreed and approved with them.

After the specified period, 20 ml of a 10% solution of potassium iodide and 100 ml of distilled water are added.

After the specified periods, the lubricant adsorbs mechanical impurities and dries slightly. Previously used lubricants for high-voltage equipment operating in the open air (CIATIM-201, 203, 221, technical vaseline, grease, etc.) turned out to be unsuitable and should be withdrawn from use.

After the specified period, the contents are filtered through an ashless filter, previously moistened with the test solution. The first portion of the filtrate (about 5 ml) is discarded, the filtrate is collected in a dry flask or beaker.

After the specified period, the head is removed from the solution and washed several times in clean water.

After the expiration of the specified period, and sometimes even earlier, for example, if the car is systematically operated in hot weather or if, during the assembly of the flexible shaft, the lubricant is less than the established norm, it becomes necessary to add lubricant inside the shell. You need to add lubricant if the speedometer needle fluctuates while the car is moving, and the flexible shaft starts knocking.

After the expiration of the specified periods, documents subject to state storage are transferred from the archives of institutions, organizations and enterprises to the state archives.

After the specified period, state accreditation scientific organization carried out again in the manner prescribed by these Regulations.

Pages:      1    2    3    4

PUNCTUATION IN TERMS WITH NON-PRIMARY1 PREPOSITIONS

General rules

Circumstances can be introduced into a sentence with the help of non-primitive (derivative) prepositions - simple ( thanks to, in spite of, because of, in spite of, in spite of etc.) and composite ( depending on, in order to avoid, in connection with, in the absence of and etc.). Such constructions can be isolated, but the punctuation difficulty lies in the fact that their isolation is not always appropriate, and sometimes even erroneous.

turnover separates, if you want to mark its boundaries (so that the sentence does not look ambiguous):

To avoid misunderstanding of the phrase by the director, changes have been made to the document. - To avoid misunderstanding of the phrase, the director made changes to the document.

turnover does not separate if it is part of the predicate or is closely related to it in meaning. (As a rule, in such cases, the turnover cannot be removed from the sentence without distorting the meaning of the phrase.) For example:

Kazbich imagined that Azamat with father's consent stole his horse... M.

Which is correct: on completion or on completion?

Lermontov, Hero of our time. (meaning from Lermontov: Kazbich imagined that Azamat's father agreed to the theft.) Cf. change in meaning when separating turnover: Kazbich imagined that Azamat, with the consent of his father, stole his horse ...(=Kazbich imagined that Azamat had stolen the horse.)

Wed also: The sons of the wind divided the people against their will . I. Efremov, On the Edge of the Ecumene. With her head held high she walks through life equal to a man because freedom is impossible without full responsibility for one's own destiny. I. Efremov, Razor's Edge. Evening came in Kolya's room according to the laws of nature because the light hasn't been on for a long time. L. Petrushevskaya, Kozel Vanya.

In other cases, one can speak of facultative segregation of turnover(depending on the degree of its prevalence, proximity to the main part of the sentence, word order in the sentence, the author's intention and other factors). At the same time, there are a number of factors that affect the punctuation marks.

Turnovers are usually separated, which:

  • located between the subject and the predicate: It is enough to press a finger on the eyeball, and all real itemsunlike hallucinations.- bifurcate. A. and B. Strugatsky, Monday begins on Saturday. Left wall, against the right, reflected the concept of early death. I. Efremov, The hour of the bull. And mother, against all misfortunes, gathered me, although before that no one from our village in the district had studied. V. Rasputin, French Lessons. Our fires burned all night, and ship, in case of alarm was ready to sail. V. Jan, Phoenician ship. Dining table, depending on circumstances, turned into a written, then into a bed, when one of the friends who came from the front stayed to spend the night. V. Kaverin, Open book.
  • are neither at the beginning nor at the end of the sentence: Exactly at three o'clock in accordance with labor law, doctor of sciences Amvrosy Ambruazovich Vybegallo brought the keys. A. and B. Strugatsky, Monday begins on Saturday. ...I re-examined the situation in Prague, which should become - on a par with Vienna and the Alpine redoubt- the center of a decisive battle against Bolshevism. Y. Semenov, Seventeen Moments of Spring. At first, what only along with praise for my art I didn't hear enough! V. Kataev, Grass of oblivion.
  • contain an explanation of what the sentence is about, and stand out intonationally: ... children due to infancy, did not determine any positions, which, however, did not in the least prevent them from becoming completely lazy ... I. Turgenev, Raspberry water. By the way, Bim had no idea at all due to lack of experience that no one ever counts the time on such dead half-roosters. G. Troepolsky, White Bim Black Ear.

However, other variants of punctuation are also possible, due to the author's intention. For example: And yet, choosing the right moment, Khizhnyakin violation of all the rules went to overtake on the right side and caught up with the "jeep" ...(V. Bogomolov, Moment of Truth) - non-selection of the turnover between the subject and the predicate; The next morning thanks to the many aliens in a quarter of an hour the skeleton of the new dugout was completed(V. Obruchev, Sannikov Land) - non-selection of a turnover that is not at the beginning and not at the end of the sentence.

In disputable cases, the final decision on punctuation marks is made by the author of the text.

Some patterns

Turnovers with the following prepositions may or may not be separated depending on the above conditions: thanks to, in view of, depending on, in violation of, in order to avoid, in execution, in contrast to, up to, in contrast to, in contrast to, in connection with, due to, due to, in case, in accordance with, minus, for insufficiency, in the absence of, in the absence of, in spite of, on the basis of, contrary to, on an equal footing with, along with, on the occasion, under the guise of, like, under the pretext, after the expiration, as far as, according to the standards, by right, due to under the conditions, subject to, subject to, against(meaning "contrary") , in excess of(in the meaning "except, besides") according to, accordingly.

Usually isolated (with the exception of those cases when the turnover is part of the predicate or is closely related to it in meaning) turns with verbal prepositions including, excluding, proceeding from, starting with, in spite of, in spite of, depending on, judging by, as well as restrictive-excretory phrases with prepositions in spite of, forexception,Besides,regardless of, besides.

Usually turns with prepositions are not isolated instead of, in response to, as a result, like, at the expense of, like, on the contrary, not reaching, about, for the sake of, after.

1 All prepositions are divided into primitive and non-primitive (derivatives). Primitive prepositions- this is a small closed group of words that are not connected by living word-formation relations with any significant words. These include suggestions such as in, for, to, from, under and etc.

Non-primitive prepositions- prepositions that have live word-formation relations and lexical-semantic connections with significant words - nouns, adverbs and verbs (germs). Non-primitive prepositions are much more numerous than primitive prepositions. All of them are divided into three groups: denominative prepositions ( due to, as a result of, except for, like, about, under the guise of etc.), adverbial ( on the contrary, like, according to etc.) and verbal ( including, excluding, not counting, after and etc.).

Some compound denominative prepositions that have retained a lively and close connection with the corresponding noun (for example: as opposed to, on the basis of, on the pretext etc.), are called prepositional combinations.

For more details, see: Russian Grammar. M., 1980. T. 1. § 1655–1668.

Home / Deadlines / Beginning and end of a period determined by a period of time

Start and end of a period defined by a period of time

The beginning (during) of a period determined by a period of time, starts atthe next day after calendar date or event, which determined its beginning (Article 191 of the Civil Code). Thus, neither the calendar date nor the occurrence of the event on time are counted. Thus, the limitation period is determined by a period of time (half a year, 3 years, a year, etc.) and begins to run from the day when the person knew or should have known about the violation of his right (the occurrence of the event). If information about the violation of the right was received on March 1, then the period begins to run on March 2.

The law (Article 192 of the Civil Code) regulates in some detail the end of a period determined by a period of time. The expiration of terms determined by days, weeks, months, quarters, half-years, years is regulated.

The period calculated days expires on the last day of this term. For example, the parties have established that the obligation must be fulfilled within 5 days from the date of signing the contract. The agreement was signed on 5 October. The period for fulfilling the obligation begins, in accordance with Article 191 of the Civil Code, on October 6. Therefore, the last day of the obligation fulfillment period will be October 10.

The term of registration of a legal entity is 5 working days from the date of submission of documents by the applicant to the registration authority. If the documents are submitted on October 6, Friday, then the registration period will begin on Monday, October 9, since October 7 and 8 are non-working days. Accordingly, the deadline for registration of a legal entity will be Friday, October 13.

The period calculated weeks, expires on the corresponding day last week term. For example, a two-week period that started on Tuesday expires on Tuesday of the second week of the period.

The period specified in half a month, is considered as a period calculated in days, and is considered equal to fifteen days.

The period calculated months expires on the corresponding date of the last month of the term. So, if the three-month period began to run on August 11, then the last day of its course will be November 11. If the period is determined in fractional relation to a month (one and a half months), then the rules for calculating the period determined in days or months and days are applied. So, a period of one and a half months is considered equal to a month and fifteen days.

If there is no corresponding date in the month in which the deadline falls, the deadline will expire on the last day of that month. A monthly period that began on January 31st will expire on February 28th, and in a leap year, this period will expire on February 29th.

Expiration quarters conducted from the beginning of the year, and the period calculated in quarters is 3 months.

On expiration or on expiration which is correct?

If the deadline for fulfilling the obligation is set in the third quarter of 2015, then the last day of the deadline will be September 30, 2015.

Deadline in six months considered to be 6 months. For such periods, as well as for periods determined by quarters, the rules on the expiration of a period calculated in months are applied. The six-month period, which began on March 1, will expire on September 1.

The period calculated for years, expires on the corresponding month and date last year term. The end of the period calculated for years, will fall on the same number from which it began to flow. Thus, the three-year statute of limitations, which began to run on March 2, 2015, will expire on March 2, 2018.

After the time has passed

General rule for all parties to determine the beginning of the flow of terms

The beginning of a period defined by a period of time, according to the Civil Code, is:

  • The next calendar day after the date that is called the official start of a certain period.
  • The next day on the calendar after the occurrence of a particular event.

The term, the beginning of which is determined by the 1st day, begins to run from the 2nd day of the same month.

These norms are fixed by article 191 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, they have great importance in the regulation of civil relations. The purpose of introducing norms that relate to determining the beginning and end of the flow of terms is to establish a unified procedure for calculating terms expressed in a fixed period of time. All such periods must have a beginning and an end.

The procedure for establishing the expiration date

The end of the period determined by the period of time is fixed by the norms of the legislation.

It is required to take into account that there may be non-working days, holidays, a different number of days in a month.

A time period that begins to run on a given day can be expressed as:

  • years;
  • quarters;
  • months;
  • weeks;
  • Crescents.

The one-year period expires on the last day of the last year, regardless of the length of the period. It is worth noting that this general rule applies universally.

Periods that began to run on a certain date, which is not in the month of the end of the period, are special, if we are talking about monthly periods. For example, the beginning is August 31st. This deadline was supposed to end on September 31, but there is no such date. In this case, the period ends on the last day of the last month.

The procedure for determining the end of the term on a non-working day

The end of the term on a non-working day and the features of the legislative norms that fix the end of the period are contained in the provisions of civil law.

Non-working day - a legally defined general day off:

  • With a five-day working week - Saturday and Sunday, with a six-day working week - only Sunday;
  • Holidays listed in the provisions of the Civil and Labor Codes.

Days that are considered non-working and holidays, according to the changes made to the Labor and Civil Procedure Codes:

  • January 1 - 6 and 8 - New Year holidays;
  • January 7 - Christmas;
  • February 23 - Defender of the Fatherland Day;
  • March 8 - International Women's Day;
  • May 1 - Spring and Labor Day;
  • May 9 - Victory Day;
  • June 12 - Day of Russia;
  • November 4 - National Unity Day.

If a public holiday falls on another weekend, the next (working) day is considered a non-working day. According to the law, there is a practice of transferring public holidays to other days. The practice of transferring the January holidays is known. The decision to postpone must be made no later than one month before the start of the new calendar year.

If the postponement of the holiday is accepted by special regulations, it is required that the document was issued 2 months before the holiday being set.

It is worth noting that general rules postponement of weekends can also be applied to holidays that are of particular importance at the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Such holidays may not be celebrated at the state level. For example, this applies to Republic Day.

Procedure for performing actions on the last day of the term

The procedure for performing actions on the last day of the term is determined by the provisions of civil law. All actions that need to be completed before the end of the fixed time period must be completed before 24 hours of the day, which is considered the end of the period.

  • Legislation establishes the rules applicable to the dispatch of mail and correspondence on the last day of the term. If we are talking about filing a claim, then you need to take into account when the postmark was put on sending.
  • If it is necessary to perform actions personally, then on the last day of the term, these actions must be carried out before the end of the time when the organization can perform a certain operation. For example, if it concerns banking operations, then it is worth considering the working hours of the bank. Thus, if it is necessary to carry out a transaction in a bank that is open until 17:00, the end date for the period for performing a certain action will be 17:00.

If the action was not carried out on the last day due to the fault of employees of a certain structure (for example, a bank), they are not considered overdue and can be implemented the next day.