China is the world leader in terms of population. More than 1 billion inhabitants of the planet live on the territory of this country. But few people know how many cities in China, where the population exceeds one million people. Let's try to understand this issue.

Separation of cities by levels

Official city status in China is assigned to administrative divisions different levels. Almost all of them consist of the central part, as well as the adjacent territory, which is many times larger than the area of ​​the city itself. To find out how many cities there are in China, you need to figure out what such administrative units include. And they, in turn, are divided into 5 levels:

1. Provincial. This category includes cities of central subordination (GCP), of which there are 4 units in China. They are like provinces.
2. District. This includes 283 cities that are of district importance.
3. County. China has 374 settlements having the status of a county town or district of urban subordination. This category also includes 5 Taiwanese provincial cities.
4. Volostny. This level includes 19,522 townships in China, as well as 61 townships and 32 county-level cities located in Taiwan.
5. Intermediate. This category includes sub-provincial urban districts, which have 15 administrative divisions, and sub-district-level cities.

Main cities of China: list

The main cities can be called 4 metropolitan areas that have the status of GPC:

• Beijing.
• Shanghai.
• Chongqing.
• Tianjin.

These metropolitan areas are not only the largest, but also the most densely populated in China. Beijing, the capital of China, has a population of over 21 million people. There are about 24 million inhabitants of Shanghai. The largest city in China is Chongqing. Today, more than 53 million people live in it, and the population density is 600 people / km 2. The area of ​​Chongqing is 82,403 km2. More than 14 million people live in Tianjin, and in general the agglomeration has over 23 million citizens. This number includes residents of nearby settlements adjacent to the metropolis.

In China, there are two more cities that have GPC status - these are Taipei and Kaohsiung. They are located on the territory of the island of Taiwan. The powers of these cities are somewhat different from the first four. If on the mainland of China such megacities are authorized to manage territories that are many times larger than their area, then on the island of Taiwan they control the zone that relates directly to the city itself.

In 1949, Kaohsiung and Taipei were given the GPC status by the local authorities, but since the Chinese leadership considers this decision illegitimate, these megacities are not considered cities of central subordination in the PRC.

Million cities in China

On the territory of this state, there are more than 100 cities in which the population exceeds 1 million citizens. The largest of them, where more than 10 million people live, are described in the table.

Capital of China

The city of Pikin has an ancient history, although its name has changed over the centuries. In the first millennium BC, in its place was the capital of the kingdom of Yan - the city of Ji. In 938, it was renamed Nanjin, which means "Southern Capital". After the territory was captured by the Jin Empire, the city was called the "Central Capital" (Zhongdu). In 1215, it was completely destroyed by the troops of Genghis Khan, but in 1267, it was completely rebuilt. Khan Kublai, who is the founder of the Yuan Empire, gave the city a new name "Great Capital". In Chinese, it sounded like Dadu, and in Mongolian - Khanbalik.

After the fall of the Yuan Empire (1368), the city was destroyed, but with the advent it was restored, and in 1421 the emperor appointed it the capital, renaming it Beijing. It was during the reign of the Ming Empire that the capital modern China acquired its outlines, which have been preserved to this day. Over the course of many centuries, the city was renamed several times, and the name “Beijing”, familiar to us, was received in the middle of the 20th century, with the coming to power of the Communist Party.

Today, this metropolis is one of the largest not only in China, but throughout the world. is more than 21 million people. This is one of the richest cities in Asia. The metropolitan area's GDP is about $60 billion, or 366.11 billion yuan.

Shanghai is the richest city in China

Almost all Chinese cities with a population of over one million have a developed economic sphere and attract potential investors. However, Shanghai stands out the most against the general background. This port city is known far beyond China. More than 24 million citizens live here, and the metropolis's GDP is more than $67 billion annually. Shanghai is one of the most important economic centers of the country. Many foreign investors invest huge amounts of money in the city's enterprises. The high level of GDP and the rapid pace of economic development allow the state to build new cities and build their infrastructure.

The rapid development of Shanghai began in the 90s of the last century. After the removal of the tax burden, the city flourished economically. Previously, about 70% of all tax revenue in China came from Shanghai. Now this figure is 20-25%.

In 2005, the city received the status of the largest port in the world. The volume of transported goods amounted to 443 million tons. Not many Chinese cities can boast of such achievements.

Chongqing is the largest city in terms of area.

Chongqing means "Mist Capital" in Chinese. The city got its name due to the frequent fogs that are observed here from October to April. It has the status of GPC and is the most important economic component of the country. Chongqing can rightly be called the largest in China. Its area is more than 82 thousand km2. A large number of industrial enterprises are concentrated in Chongqing. The main industries are mechanical engineering, metallurgy and the chemical industry. On the territory of the city are located:

• more than 400 enterprises producing spare parts for cars;
• five car manufacturing plants;
• 2 steel corporations;
• plant for the manufacture of air conditioners;
• metallurgical enterprise for aluminum processing;
• six enterprises of the chemical industry.

The presence of a huge number of industrial facilities requires the training of qualified personnel. Therefore, the city has more than a thousand research institutes, 25 specialized universities. The number of scientific and technical workers is more than 400 thousand people.

It is difficult to say how many cities in China can boast such dimensions and such a large population.

Tianjin city

This metropolis has a little more than 14 million inhabitants. Over the past century, Tianjin has become a kind of locomotive of China's industrialization. This is one of the largest centers where heavy and light industries are concentrated. Main activities: mechanical engineering, metalworking, textile and petrochemical industries. Tianjin also has developed Agriculture(grow rice, wheat and corn), fishing, salt, boron and manganese mining. In 2009, an aircraft assembly plant (Airbus) was opened in this city.

The population of China is growing rapidly, which is why the country's leadership is rapidly building many new settlements. There is such a thing as ghost towns. These are huge megacities in which there are practically no people. High-rise buildings have been built here, roads have been made, there are all the necessary administrative buildings, but the number of residents, corresponding to the number of apartments, is no more than 20%.

The Chinese government hopes that about 250 million people from rural areas will soon move here. But for now, they all remain lifeless. It's hard to say how many ghost towns there are in China.

Majestic is located in the east of Eurasia. She's famous ancient history, color and status of the most populous country. On its territory there are many cities, some of them with a million inhabitants and even more small settlements and settlements. Major cities in China play the role of industrial centers that help the country's economy develop rapidly.

How many million cities in China

City status is given to administrative units with different living standards. Each unit includes a central part with an adjacent territory, the area of ​​which is larger than the area of ​​the settlement itself. City levels and how many units in each:

• Provincial - this includes 4 settlements, provincial type;
• Okruzhnoy - settlements of regional importance, there are 283 of them;
• County - 374 settlements have this status;
• Volostny - 19522 Chinese villages or small towns;
• Intermediate - these are sub-provincial and sub-district villages, there are 15 units in total.

There are more than 100 large cities in China with a population of more than 1 million people. The list of such largest Chinese cities by population crowns the ten most populous metropolitan areas, all located on the continent of Asia. The major cities of China are developed and beautiful.

chongqing

Chongqing is the most populous with 34 million inhabitants. Due to the large area of ​​82,300 km², the population density is low compared to other metropolitan areas. The majority of residents live in the suburbs, which administrative division belongs to the city. If you look at a map of China, then Chongqing is located in the southwest of the country, on the Yangtze River.

Shanghai

The main cultural center of China is of international importance. The population is 24.2 million Chinese. The high population density is due to the small area of ​​6340 km². Located in the east of the country in the Yangtze River Delta.

It is the personification of modern China and it can be safely called a trade and financial center. The interweaving of Chinese traditions and Western culture creates an amazing tandem that can only be found in this locality.

Beijing

The capital of the Middle Kingdom, it is also called northern capital, scientific and technological research is carried out here. The population is 21.4 million people, high population density in an area of ​​16,800 km². It is located in the northeast of China, next to the Bohai Bay.

It has the second largest airport in the world and an extensive metro network.

The city is a port and production center Celestial. Population - 15.7 million inhabitants, high population density over an area of ​​11,760 km². It is located in the northeast of China, on the shores of the Bohai Bay.

Spread at the junction of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, so he always played key role in Chinese history.

Guangzhou

One of the largest industrial centers of the country. The population of 14.4 million people lives on an area of ​​7434 km², such figures indicate a high population density. It is located in the southeast of China, in the Pearl River Delta.

Mass production of various goods that are delivered to all cities in the world. This is where the Import and Export Goods passes.

Chengdu

It is the capital with a population of 14 million people who live on an area of ​​14,312 km². It is located in the southwest of China and is the only large settlement in the area.

Despite the fact that a huge number of residents from the Sichuan region come here, he was able to maintain a calm life rhythm. Domestic investment and developed industry are rapidly boosting the economy of the city and the region.

It is called the industrial center of China. The population of 12 million people lives in an area of ​​2050 km². On the map of China, it is located in the southeast, in the Pearl River Delta.

The neighboring position with the millionaires made it possible to develop industrial production at a rapid pace.

The industrial city is the poorest in China. On an area of ​​2465 km², 11.5 million Chinese live. It is located in the southeast of China, in the Zhongjiang Delta.

The city grew thanks to migrants from agricultural areas working for little pay. Dongguan is not touristic, it is visited only by the local population.

High-tech, educational and financial center of the country. The population is 10.6 million people living on an area of ​​8569 km². Wuhan is located in central China, at the confluence of the Han River.

Wuhan is the country's most important transportation hub. The most beautiful city in the country is populated by friendly people who easily make contact.

It is called the industrial hub, which is also the provincial capital of Liaoning. On an area of ​​12942 km², 8.1 million people live. Shenyang is located in the northeastern part of the country.

Shenyang is interesting from a historical point of view, for a short period it had the status of . For a long time, the imperial palace has been located here, which can be visited at any time.

The largest city in China

Lots of largest cities China, makes it possible to distribute them according to the population that lives in it and by area. In China, Chongqing is impressive both in terms of population and area. Main characteristics:

• Located in the southwest of the country;
• At an altitude of 400 m above sea level;
• Permanently residing - 34 million people;
• Area - 82300 km²;
• Population density - 413 people per 1 km²;
• Geographic coordinates - 29°33’00″N. and 106°30’25″E;
• Time zone - UTC + 8;
• Resident nationalities: Han (94%), Tujia (5%), Miao (1%).

Rich history makes it famous as the largest city in the country. Here is the largest inland port, which plays an important role in the development of the whole country. The fertile region of the Red Basin, where rice is grown, made it possible for the city to develop rapidly.

Mountain ranges surround the city from three sides, together with the navigable part of the Yangtze River, create a unique landscape. On the territory there are historical and natural attractions, which makes the city interesting from a tourist point of view.

The richest city in China

The richest city in China is its capital Beijing - the personification of oriental culture, ancient and modern. The main settlement harmoniously accommodates the ancient palace complex and modern skyscrapers. Residents rightly consider it the best. Important Features:

• The city is located in the northeast of China;
• At an altitude of 43 m above sea level;
• Permanently residing - 21.7 million people;
• Area - 16800 km²;
• Population density - 1292 people per 1 km²;
• Geographic coordinates — 39°36’00″N. and 116°24’00″E;
• Time zone - UTC + 8;
• Resident nationalities: Hans (96%), Manchus (2%), Hui (2%), Mongols (0.3%);
• The nominal GDP is about 2 trillion yuan.

The largest transport hub of the country is located in Beijing, there is a railway and road interchange, as well as the second largest in the world in terms of area. Beijing is the political, educational and cultural center of China.

Pearl of Beijing ancient architecture- which has survived to our time unchanged and has the status cultural heritage UNESCO, and is also popular all over the world.

Tourist cities in China

The rich Chinese history and preserved architectural monuments attract a large number of tourists. Diverse landscapes and natural areas are spread over the entire area of ​​the country. The most popular cities in China list:

• Hainan Island - belongs to China, translated into Russian means "island south of the sea";
• Beijing is the Chinese capital, the name is translated into Russian as "the northern capital";
• Shanghai - on its territory there is the Temple of the City Gods and the Mandarin Garden;
• Guilin - the valley of mirror rivers and mystical caves;
• Xiyan - the beginning of the "Silk Road", is famous for the Museum of Terracotta Warriors;
• Harbin - famous for the Ice City (for winter travel);
• Hazhou is a storehouse of tourist resources, one of them is the Luehta Pagoda;
• Loyan is one of the former capitals;
• Tibet is the largest building known to the whole world, its construction was started in 1300.

Cities of China

Major cities in China, alphabetically listed:

• Beijing;
• Chongqing;
• Guangzhou;
• Shenzhen;
• Wuhan;
• Chengdu;
• Hong Kong;
• Nanking;
• Hangzhou;
• Harbin;
• Jinan;
• Xi'an;
• Hefei;
• Changchun;
• Shanghai.

Conclusion

China combines ancient traditions and modern technologies. world fame this country brought architectural sights that have no equal in the whole world, Natural resources and technology. Chinese cities are growing and developing, thanks to the demand in the global market. competitive and in some industries, has become a leader. Tourist destinations in China are of particular importance; the best cultural values ​​are located throughout the country - palaces, museums, gardens, reservoirs and rocks. The versatility of Chinese culture is available to tourists in China.

Chongqing is the largest city in China. According to various sources, up to 40 million people live in it. The city is comparable in size to Austria, it is spread over 450 kilometers in length and 470 in width. Of course, not all 82,000 sq. km of Chongqing are built up, but the matter is fixable. Construction here is going on at a fantastic pace. I looked at the photos of 2010 and did not recognize Chongqing! Per last years a bunch of new bridges, skyscrapers and overpasses were built here. The year of Chongqing development is like 20 years for Moscow.

01. Among other things, Chongqing is a major industrial center. There are hundreds of factories in the city, from chemical to automotive. As a result, almost all year round the city is covered in smog.

02. Noon of a sunny day.

03. Most of the skyscrapers that you see in the photo have appeared here in the last 10 years.

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05. Old buildings are being actively demolished, skyscrapers will come in their place.

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07. In the city center there is a very small pedestrian zone with a dozen expensive boutiques.

08. There are still old quarters on the banks, but they are already being replaced by modern residential complexes

09. Old Chongqing

10. In a couple of years he will be gone.

11. All junk is being demolished. While the city looks like a big construction site.

12. Separate old houses are preserved and rebuilt for tourists. But this remake is of no interest.

13. In general, Chongqing is a completely uncomfortable city. You can only come here for business. Well, or for 1 day, like me, look at the construction successes of the Chinese.

14. Embankment

15. The city center is located at the confluence of the two rivers Jialingjiang and Yangtze. The water level in the rivers varies depending on the season, so the embankments are very high.

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19. The city is located on a steep terrain. By the way, this is the only major city in China where there are almost no cyclists. You don't ride steep hills.

20. River

21. New business district, built in 2 years

22. The main attraction is, of course, the fantastic flyovers that entangled everyone here.

23. Quay.

24. Overpasses go on piles right along the coast

25. Through the old residential areas.

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28. Old bridges

29. New bridge, just opened

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31. Chinese landing stage, please note that 2 elevators were made on it on the right). Here it is - the scope!

32. The city has 2 metro lines and 2 monorail lines.

33. At the entrance to the subway they sell all sorts of junk. Just like we have at Vykhino station.

34. There are McDonald's kiosks on the subway that sell drinks and ice cream.

35. The list of subway bans is impressive.

36. The monorail train has 4 trailers.

37. Inside you can walk and even sit on an accordion

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39. The city has cool 3D navigation.

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41. The local cuisine is represented by all sorts of entrails, paws, heads and even pig snouts.

42. Sale of cigarettes. All Chinese cigarettes have very beautiful packs. Must be overflowing. Smoking is a status thing. On a pack you will be immediately calculated. One of the most expensive cigarettes - "Zhonghua" ("China"), costs almost 500 rubles per pack!

43. Carrying children

44. Fruit vendors

45. Even in the city there is a cable car from one coast to another. Local attraction. Previously, when there were not so many bridges, it served as a transport function, but now it is more like an attraction.

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48. Chaotianmen Bridge - arch bridge with the longest span in the world. The total length of the bridge is 1.7 km.

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50. City Center

51. Chongqing was also led by Bo Xilai. He did a lot for the development of urban infrastructure, built bridges, laid off 2,000 city officials and took care of the people. Under Bo, in Chongqing, choral singing of revolutionary songs and mass marches to places of military glory of the CCP were organized. The people of Bo were very fond of. He was prophesied a place in the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, and possibly the chair of the chairman. But it didn't work out. Bo Xilai's wife was accused of organizing the murder of a foreign businessman and sentenced to death, Bo himself was expelled from the party and given a life sentence for corruption. This is China.

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The People's Republic of China is the most populated state in the world, one of the three largest countries, second only to Russia and Canada. The climate and landscape of China is very diverse, there are high mountains and vast plains, and dried-up deserts, and diverse bodies of water. There are also provincial settlements and large industrial cities, as well as resort towns in China.

In China, there are 228 cities with a population of more than 200 thousand people, 462 cities - over 100 thousand people and 912 cities - from 53 thousand.

China is one of a kind, it surprises with its color, infinity and uniqueness. Each city here has its own distinctive feature and is sure to be remembered by the visitor for a lifetime.

China's industry is developed high level. Hong Kong alone ranks 3rd in the World Bank rankings and is the top financial market. It is here that the headquarters of the largest corporations known all over the globe are located. In addition, the well-known Hong Kong Stock Exchange is located here, as well as a huge number of jewelry, automobile, textile and alcohol factories.

Also, the industrial activity of the Republic of China is shared by Shanghai, where about 40 thousand factories sell a variety of goods. There are also financial institutions in Shanghai. Guangzhou is the largest center of light industry, producing clothes, shoes, bags, electronics and much more. Beijing bears the proud title of an innovative and educational center. China's industrial sector is developing no less successfully in Shenzhen.

Tourist centers

China attracts tourists from all over the world. Beijing pleases with a variety of ancient palaces and temples that do not lose their amazingly beautiful appearance over long millennia. Tourists in Beijing must visit:

• Minsk tombs.
• And the Chinese circus.

Shanghai harmoniously combines modernity and history of the republic. The city is famous for its luxurious gardens, historical museums, ancient temples and the Bund, which bears the title of "Museum of Open Air Architecture".

Guilin is a small city located in the southern part of the Republic of China. Beautiful places, comfortable climate and healthy air attract tourists to visit this amazing town. Those who come to Guilin must visit: Elephant Hill, the mysterious Mount Fuboshan and the wonderful

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10th place - Chengdu

• Population: 7 million
• Location: southwest China, Sichuan province
• GDP per capita: $10 000

Ch Endu is the administrative center of Sichuan Province, a monument city with 3,000 years of history. For rich natural resources, mild climate and an abundance of cultural and historical attractions, Chengdu is called the "heavenly abode". In addition, it is a major tourist and transport hub, from where you can get to the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River, Tibet, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong, the Museum of Terracotta Horse and Warrior Statues in Xi'an.

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9th place - Hangzhou

• Population: 7 million
• Location: southeast China, Zhejiang province
• GDP per capita: $15 000

Xangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang Province and one of the seven ancient capitals of China. Italian traveler Marco Polo described it as the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world. There are more than 60 ancient cultural monuments and several very beautiful natural sights in the picturesque area of ​​West Lake.

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8th place - Hong Kong

• Population: 7 million
• Location: southern China, Kowloon Peninsula
• GDP per capita: $39 000

hong kong special administrative region Chinese People's Republic. It has one of the largest ports in the world, is one of the leading financial centers in Asia and the world, is a fusion of Eastern and European cultures. Hong Kong is also called Hong Kong. The Pearl of the Orient is the most common title to describe Hong Kong. This city-state is sometimes referred to as the New York of Asia. It is difficult to call Hong Kong a Chinese city, it does not look like Chinese, if only because almost all residents speak English. At the same time, the Hong Kongers, despite the colonial history of the city, never became British, but they still ceased to be Chinese. While Hong Kong is legally part of China, the former English colony has its own laws. All the rights and freedoms inherent in a democratic state operate in the country.

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7th place - Dongguan

• Population: 8 million
• Location: south China, Guangdong
• GDP per capita: $10 000

Dongguan is a city in Guangdong province, one of the fastest growing cities in the world. This important industrial city is located in the Pearl River Delta, adjacent to Guangzhou, Huizhou, Shenzhen and Foshan. Dongguan is home to more than 15,000 international companies, is the center of the global furniture industry and one of the largest centers for the production of computer equipment.

The world's largest shopping mall has been built in Dongguan. Seven million square feet had room for 2,350 stores, a full-sized indoor roller coaster, a 1.3-mile waterway (with gondolas), and an 82-foot replica. Arc de Triomphe. The only problem is that no one wants to open their store in this center. A very small part of the retail space is occupied. One reason for this failure is the location of the mall: Dongguan has only a mere 10 million people, most of whom are factory workers.

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6th place - Taipei

• Population: 7 million
• Location: south China, Taiwan Province
• GDP per capita: $50 000

Taipei is the capital of the Republic of China (officially referred to by the authorities of the Republic of China as "the place of temporary residence of the government of the Republic of China during the communist uprising"). According to the point of view of the PRC leadership, Taipei is the capital of Taiwan Province within the PRC.

The city is home to many enterprises specializing in the production of all types of electronics - from banal calculators, televisions or tape recorders, to ultra-precise calculating machines, cutting-edge computers and other equipment. The released products go on the shelves of stores not only in the province itself, but are also exported abroad.

Taipei is rich in mineral deposits, in particular coal. Its mining is actively carried out here, the metallurgical industry and the automotive industry are flourishing. Due to the large concentration of factories and cars, the main problem of the city is smog, which does not disappear even at night. The Taiwanese government is taking every possible measure to combat pollution and recycle garbage.

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5th place - Shenzhen

• Population: 11 million
• Location: southern China, bordering Hong Kong
• GDP per capita: $22 000

Shenzhen is a city in the south of Guangdong province in China, located in the Pearl River Delta on the coast of the South China Sea. It borders the Hong Kong Special Autonomous Region to the south. Until the eighties of the last century, in fact, it was a small fishing village. After the announcement of Shenzhen as the first free economic zone in May 1980, the city began to develop rapidly. Today, Shenzhen skyscrapers are not inferior to those of Hong Kong, the city continues to expand and grow.

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4th place - Guangzhou

• Population: 12 million
• Location: southern China, north of the Pearl River Delta
• GDP per capita: $19 000

Guangzhou, formerly called Canton, is considered the fourth largest city in China and is the capital of the Chinese province of Guangdong. Guangzhou is a highly developed city in terms of many areas of human activity: economy, science, technology, politics, culture, education, industry and much more.

Festivals are constantly held in Guangzhou, whenever you come here, you will certainly get to one or more. The tradition of holding the Flower Festival every year on January 28, timed to coincide with the Spring Festival, dates back to the Qing Dynasty. The Festival of National Chinese Cuisine attracts culinary specialists from all over the country, and tasters from all over the world to Guangzhou.

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3rd place - Tianjin

• Population: 14 million
• Location: northern China, along the Bohai Gulf
• GDP per capita: $16 000

Tyanjin is one of the 4 cities of central subordination in China, as well as one of the largest cities in the country. The city is located on the coast of Bohai Bay, and from the north are the Yanshan Mountains. Tianjin is located 120 km from Beijing. In the north, Tianjin borders on Beijing, in the east, west and south - on the cities of Tangshan, Chengde, Langfang and Cangzhou in Hebei Province. Sea length coastline- 133 km, area 11305 km 2.

600 years of history have merged the ancient with the modern in Tianjin, giving the city a specific look with features of East and West. In the structure of Tianjin, the urban area is the main one, the side ones are Tanggu and Jixian County. Within the city there is a park on the water, the Tianhou Palace, Dabeiyuan and the Grand Mosque; in its vicinity are the Panshan Mountains, the Dulesi Temple and the White Pagoda. The city is a pearl of tourism.

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2nd place - Beijing

• Population: 19 million
• Location: northern China, surrounded on three sides by the province of Hebei
• GDP per capita: $15 000

Beijing is the capital of China. This is the second city in China in terms of the number of inhabitants and the largest railway and road junction, as well as one of the country's main air hubs. In addition, Beijing is the political, educational and cultural center of the PRC, while the main economic centers Shanghai and Hong Kong are considered. Beijing is home to former imperial palaces, parks, monasteries and churches. The strict geometric proportions of buildings along the north-south, west-east axes determined the symmetry of the location of the most significant buildings of old and new Beijing in relation to the giant axial lines passing through the center of the Forbidden City.

For two decades after the founding of the PRC in 1949, there were practically no hotels in Beijing in the Western sense of the word. Today, Beijing is one of the most frequently visited cities and an important economic, political and cultural centers Asia, the city has a huge number of hotels, many of which meet the highest international standards.

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1st place - Shanghai

• Population: 22 million
• Location: eastern China, in the Yangtze Delta
• GDP per capita: $14 000

Shanghai is a port city located at the mouth of the Yangtze River. It is one of the most important transport hubs in China and the largest port in the Pacific Ocean. Shanghai is one of the most famous Chinese cities. Previously, it was called the Paris of the East, now it is the Pearl of the East. This city is the most promising project of the Chinese economy. The city has many monuments of sacred architecture, of all religions, among them Linghuasi Temple, Jade Buddha Temple, Sheshan Basilica, Songjiang and Xiaodaoyuan Mosques, Dongjiadu Cathedral, Xujiahui Cathedral, Jing'an Temple, Ohel Rachel Synagogue, Church of the Good Shepherd, Church of St. Joseph and of St. Peter, the Church of St. Teresa and the Blessed Virgin Mary. There is also an Orthodox church.

Three dozen kilometers from the modern city center is the old district of Songjiang with authentic architecture. The Bund is a symbol of Shanghai where street performers and vendors gather. The cultural and political center of the city is People's Square. The city theater, museum and government buildings are located here. In the north of the city is Hongkou Park, where you can visit the grave of the famous writer Lu Xun. And at the intersection of three streets - Taojiang, Fenyang and Yueyang, a monument to A.S. Pushkin was erected, and this is the only monument in China that is dedicated to a foreign poet.