Quick answer: 4 years (as of 2016).

The Unified State Examination is a unified state exam, which is centrally held on the territory of Russian Federation in secondary educational institutions, including schools, lyceums and gymnasiums. It serves both as a final exam from the school and an entrance exam.

The experiment on the introduction of the USE began in the early 2000s, when the exam was held on the territory of several republics, as well as in two regions. By 2006, more than 900,000 students were taking the USE in almost 80 regions throughout Russia.

Many schoolchildren, as well as future students, are wondering - how long does this same exam last? As of 2012, the results were valid for 1.5 years, so if you took the exam in 2012, it means that it has not been valid for a long time.

In 2013, the situation changed. From that time and at the time of writing, the validity of the exam is 4 years. We bring you the text of the letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated November 20, 2013 N DL-344/17 "On the effect of the results of the unified state exam":

The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia on the validity of the results of the unified state exam obtained before the entry into force on September 1, 2013 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-ФЗ “On Education in the Russian Federation” (hereinafter referred to as the Federal Law), reports.

According to Part 2 of Article 70 of the Federal Law, the results of the unified state examination for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs are valid for four years following the year in which such results were obtained.

At the same time, in accordance with paragraph 4.3 of Article 15 of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education", which became invalid due to the entry into force of the Federal Law, the validity of the certificate of the results of the unified state exam expired on December 31 of the year following the year of its receipt.

Thus, as of September 1, 2013, certificates of the results of the unified state exam issued after January 1, 2012 (hereinafter referred to as the USE certificates) are valid. Considering that the Federal Law has changed the validity of the results of the unified state exam, the validity period of the said USE certificates after September 1, 2013 is four years following the year in which such results were received. Therefore, admission to organizations that carry out educational activities for bachelor's and specialist's programs, is allowed based on the results of the unified state exam, confirmed by certificates of the USE issued in 2012 and 2013 and valid until the end of 2016 and 2017, respectively.

D.V. Livanov

If you passed the exam in 2015, then it will be valid until 2019.

How the USE will be conducted in 2016 and what changes have occurred, what to expect for students who will take the unified state exam in this academic year. Will graduates from Crimea and Sevastopol take the USE? The head of Rosobrnadzor Sergey Kravtsov answered the parents' questions at the All-Russian meeting.

"There are no plans for major changes in the organization and passing of the Unified State Examination this year," Sergey Kravtsov noted. But there are a number of points that graduates need to pay attention to.

Will have to write an essay

For university applicants

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Validity of USE results

According to the new Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", the period of validity of the USE results has been increased to 4 years. The law covers USE participants who took exams after January 1, 2012, since the validity of the USE certificate received in 2012-2013 did not expire at the time the new law came into force.

That is, the validity of the results (certificate) of the USE obtained in 2015 expires on December 31, 2019, and the validity of the results (certificate) obtained in 2016 expires on December 31, 2020, respectively, and so on.

The Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science prepared:

1. Videos for USE participants, as well as public observers at the exam.

Video "Don't risk it!" encourages participants to prepare honestly in subjects and not to use dubious resources.

The video "Day X" tells about the main points of the exam procedure.

Video "Public...

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The law "On Education in the Russian Federation", which entered into force on September 1, 2013, states that the validity of the certificate of the results of the unified state exam is extended to 4 years. In this regard, graduates of 2011-2013, who took the Unified State Examination before the publication of the law, began to have questions about whether this paragraph applies to them.

At the end of November, the Ministry of Education and Science published a letter "On the effect of the results of the unified state exam." According to him, the validity of the results of the exam is 4 years for all participants in the unified state exam who received certificates after January 1, 2012. Thus, USE-2012 participants can use their results until the end of 2016, and USE-2013 participants - until the end of 2017.

The text of the letter is available...

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The USE certificate after September 1, 2013 is valid for four years following the year the exam was taken. That is, the certificate of 2014 expires in December 2018 and can be used for admission to universities in the period from 2014 to 2018. Therefore, certificates issued in 2012 and 2013 are valid until 2016 and 2017, respectively.

The certificate of passing the exam can be used when successful delivery two required items. The rest of the items will be included in it, provided that they score more than the minimum.

Cancellation of paper media

In 2014, it was decided to stop issuing paper certificates to graduates in their hands, now all the results of the exam will be stored electronically. Each participant of the Unified State Exam will receive his personal login and password to access the federal USE website, where he can easily find out his results.

How to enter a university without a certificate

When an applicant...

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The most pressing issue with the adoption of the new law on education was and remains - how long, in the end, will my certificate of USE results be valid. And can those who passed the exam, for example, in 2011, suddenly act with these results in the summer of 2014 (after all, by simple calculations, it seems to become clear that these results were obtained less than 4 years before the adoption of this law).

Indeed, according to the new Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", the validity period of the USE results has been increased to 4 years. But this rule only applies to participants who will take the exam starting in 2014 and does not apply to those who took the exam in 2010-2013.

Why? Because the validity of the USE results received before September 1, 2013 is calculated according to the old legislation, that is, it expires on December 31 of the year following the year the exam was taken. For example, the validity of the USE result obtained in 2010 expired on December 31, 2011 ....

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News Events USE results obtained in 2012 and 2013 will be valid until 2016 and 2017 USE results obtained in 2012 and 2013 will be valid until 2016 and 2017

According to the Law on Education in the Russian Federation, the results of the Unified State Examination for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs are valid for four years following the year in which such results were obtained. Earlier this term was 1 year.

If everything was clear with the graduates who will take the exam in 2014 - with the results obtained in the exams they will be able to enter higher educational institutions until 2018 inclusive, then with the graduates of past years the situation was less clear. Many graduates who took the USE in 2012 and 2013, i.e. before the entry into force of the new law on education, asked themselves the question “do they USE results 4 years".

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The USE certificate after September 1, 2019 is valid for four years following the year the exam was taken. That is, the certificate of 2018 expires in December 2022 and can be used for admission to universities in the period from 2018 to 2022. Therefore, certificates issued in 2018 and 2019 are valid until 2022 and 2023, respectively.

The certificate of passing the exam can be used upon successful completion of two compulsory subjects. The rest of the items will be included in it, provided that they score more than the minimum.

Cancellation of paper media

In 2014, it was decided to stop issuing paper certificates to graduates in their hands, now all the results of the exam will be stored electronically. Each participant of the Unified State Exam will receive his personal login and password to access the federal USE website, where he can easily find out his results.

How to enter a university without a certificate

When the applicant brings the documents to the university where he is going to enter, he only needs to indicate his USE scores. In turn, the educational institution is obliged to check this data in the federal information system.

If you were drafted into the army

If a graduate was drafted into the army to serve in the year he received the USE certificate, then its validity period is extended for one year after the end of the service. For the period of study itself, several deferrals are provided for young people who are subject to conscription.

Multiple Certificates

If it so happened that a graduate has two valid USE certificates, then when entering a university, he himself chooses which one to provide. Such a situation may arise if, without enrolling in the current year, the applicant in the next year tried to improve the USE score by retaking one or more subjects.

How long is the examafter receiving the results? Having received an answer to this question, you can find out how long after graduation you can enter universities without re-examination.

What is the validity period of certificates received in 2017-2018 and later?

With the introduction of the new Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ, the rules that establish how long the USE results are valid have also changed. So, in Art. 70 of this NPA defines the norms that universities should use when organizing the admission of applicants wishing to study under the bachelor's or specialist's programs.

After reading these norms, it becomes clear how many years the USE results are valid: 4 years, starting from the next one after passing the USE. In practice, applicants must calculate how long the results of the USE in 2017 are valid, as follows: their results will be valid until 2021. It turns out that a school graduate can postpone his admission to a university for several years, and he will not have to pass the final certification again.

Separately, it is worth considering how long the USE-2017 is valid for recruits. Now the term of service in the army is 1 year. And since the results of the exam are valid for 4 whole years, after the serviceman returns from service, you can safely use them.

Don't know your rights?

Interesting: the answer to the question: “How long is the USE valid?” - in one case may have a different answer. In accordance with paragraph 4.5 of Art. 15 of Law No. 273-FZ, conscripts within a year after their dismissal have the right to use the USE results obtained 12 months before the call. Additional conditions for granting such authorization is admission to study on a budgetary basis in an accredited institution of higher or secondary special education.

How old was the Unified State Examination valid until 2011 inclusive

In view of the change in the rules for entering universities, which occurred simultaneously with the adoption of the new law No. 273-FZ, graduates who graduated from school before its adoption, especially in 2012, began to ask the actual question of how long the results of the USE in 2012 and earlier are valid. It is due to the fact that, according to the new law, the results of the USE can be applied for 4 years.

From 2009 until the entry into force of the new rules, graduates were issued a certificate, which recorded the results of their passing the final certification at the end of the school. So, this certificate was valid during the year when the exams were taken, and the next year until December 31 inclusive. Thus, earlier a graduate could enter a university only 2 years in a row after passing the exam(this was established in the old Federal Law “On Education” dated 10.07.1992 No. 3266-1), and now 4.

The most problematic was to determine how long the USE of 2012 is valid as the year in which the new rules were adopted. Since the law came into force in September 2013, after the final certification was passed, the new rules, in fact, should only apply to 2013 graduates. But in the letter of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation dated November 20, 2013 No. DL-344/17, the following answer was given to the question of how long the USE-2012 is valid: until 2016. The agency explains this by the fact that at the time of the adoption of the new law, certificates issued in 2012 and 2013 were in use.

To understand how long the USE of 2017 is valid, you need to refer to Law No. 273-FZ. It is in it that the validity of the results of the final certification in schools has been extended from 1.5 to 4 years. Now graduates of 2017 can use the USE until 2021 inclusive.

Most importantly, the answer to the question of how long the USE-2017 is valid, most likely, will not change. Even if there is a new law, it is unlikely that it will be retroactive.

For graduates of the 11th grade (USE), students and their parents have a lot of questions, many of which are not conveyed in an accessible form to the understanding of the public. Today we will talk about the key points: how the exam works, why it is needed, and most importantly, how long the USE result is valid, which will be especially useful for people who for some reason did not enter a higher educational institution after graduation or wished to change institute.

What is the USE?

Before proceeding directly to the features of the unified state exam and the question of how long the USE result is valid, it is necessary to establish what it is in general and why it was introduced. The Unified State Examination is the final final attestation conducted in a universal form and mandatory for graduates of all Russian schools.

To participants who need to prove knowledge of the course high school at least satisfactory passing of the exam, includes not only ordinary graduates of schools in the Russian Federation, but also foreign citizens, refugees and migrants, categories of stateless persons who, nevertheless, graduated from school in Russia.

Required subjects

There are two compulsory subjects for passing - this is mathematics and Russian. It is for them that it is necessary to score a number of points equal to or exceeding the minimum established Russian ministry Education (Ministry), threshold. The received certificate (certificate) will indicate the positive results obtained (if they are negative, then the certificate is simply not issued) both in compulsory subjects and in additional ones, which the student chooses at his own discretion. There can be an unlimited number of the latter (at least all of them), however, for each student, an application must be submitted within the time limits established by the rules.

At the same time, students are often not interested in how long the USE result is valid or how it will affect the future life of the graduate, but in how the knowledge control procedure changes annually. This is a really important point, because reforms and innovations are regularly observed in the USE system.

A number of must-see innovations

Today it is no secret to anyone that metal detectors, examinations of students for the presence of cheat sheets and means of technical communication are a common thing in the structure of the unified state exam. The USE is indeed conducted in a strict form that requires graduates to discipline and understand the seriousness of what is happening. However, new points appear here, which make the children more and more afraid.

So, the 2017 reform already affects the subjects themselves: it is planned to add another one to the mandatory ones, which will relate to natural history or the exact sciences. The Ministry of Education explains this by the reluctance of students to choose such subjects as handed over material due to its program complexity, so they will have no choice: everyone will have to stop their decision on chemistry, physics, biology, social studies or another item from the list.

For the Russian language and a number of humanities, it is planned to introduce a mandatory oral part to identify the ability of a graduate to coherently express thoughts in speech. In addition, the changes will affect of English language: it will first be introduced as an experimental required subject in a number of educational institutions(obviously, language), and by 2022 it will gradually become mandatory for delivery in all schools in the country.

By the way, Crimea, which today is officially considered one of the components of the territory of the Russian Federation, from 2017 will also switch to a system of universal control of student knowledge, that is, the Unified State Examination. Crimean graduates will be offered all-Russian standards for conducting a unified exam.

USE is for everyone! 4th, 9th, 11th grades

The USE system itself concerns not only the 11th grade, as you might think about it initially. Soon, a similar form of checking the assimilation of the program will be introduced everywhere for students in the 4th grade (in many institutions this is still practiced today). According to the plans of the Ministry of Education, the number of subjects handed over by younger students will eventually reach 6. And a single exam called the OGE (mandatory state exam, in the past "GIA" - state final certification) for graduates of the 9th grade has existed for a long time. Therefore, as you can see, a unified state exam is introduced at all stages of education for an objective assessment of students' knowledge.

Passed three times in all school curriculum control will help to determine at an early stage whether the student has a predisposition and abilities for humanitarian or technical sciences, for which separate classes will appear soon. As a result, the training of future specialists in a certain direction will be laid literally from the school bench. As you can see, the question of how many years the USE results are valid will be relevant for graduates for a long time, because no one is going to cancel this form of exam in the country.

What about ratings?

In addition to finding an answer to the question of how long the USE result is valid, the guys are often lost and do not know what will be indicated in this very result - the grade or the number of points (there can be a maximum of 100). There is one more piece of news that is not too comforting: if earlier the exam scores, which were also translated into the grade, did not affect the grade in the certificate (issued in the period from June 20 to 30; previously, the indicator of the child’s usual academic performance in the subject was entered here), then 2017 exactly USE score will be included in the certificate.

In other words, if earlier a student could get an exam three in the Russian language, but studied steadily at four, then in the certificate he had exactly “good”. Today, in the same situation, “satisfactory” will be affixed. However, a certificate with scores will also be issued separately.

Flaws

Despite the impressive list of advantages (a universal form of surrender, which puts all students in the same conditions), the ability of talented and gifted children from the outback to break into big cities for study, the absence of the need to take exams twice, after graduation and before entering a university, etc.), there are a number of significant shortcomings in the USE system.

So, parents and especially graduates themselves have to experience serious psychological stress. Schoolchildren are afraid of the Unified State Examination, which turns out to be obvious if we turn to the statistics for 2016, according to which the number of students entering universities has decreased. This is not because they were not accepted; they just didn't even try.

In addition, a significant drawback is the uniformity of the material offered at the exam: the questions are regularly repeated, which means that they test not so much knowledge as good memory, working out specific superficial topics and ignoring nuances and subtleties.

Leakage of information is another minus in the USE piggy bank. How the developers of the exam will cope with overcoming the emotional barrier among graduates and eradicating existing shortcomings is not yet clear. But it is known how long the results of the exam are valid. This is perhaps a really nice item for schoolchildren, parents and teachers.

How long are the results of the Unified State Examination (2016 and 2017)

So, finally, we can go to the cherry on the cake. In this case, the information is really encouraging: the period of validity of the received certificate is as much as 4 years! The decision to extend the validity of certificates of passing the exam was made in 2013, and before that time, for example, in 2012, the results were only valid for 1.5 years. Therefore, today any graduate can, if necessary, postpone admission to a university, and he will not need to pass the final certification again for 4 years. So, let's try to calculate how long the results of the USE 2016 are valid. The deadline is December 2020 only! And how long are the results of the USE 2017 valid? By analogy, we get the date: December 2021. By the way, for conscripts who have gone into the army, the validity period of the results USE years extended for 1 year after returning from service.