Answer, please! We are really looking forward to the third day. Please explain why you answered the question (No. 294975 (Tell me, are they in demand, in the sentence below, with one or two? It’s no secret that experienced sales managers are more in demand, and they get more money) (the answer has already been deleted) : Correct: in demand. This form is not written with two n. ?? Why in other answers do you acknowledge the existence of this form?? No. 279526 Please tell me, in the expression “the activity is absolutely in demand,” how many n are there in the word “in demand/nna”? Answer from the Russian language help desk Two N: in demand. No. 264690 1. How to write correctly: these programs are in demand or in demand; are children on stage relaxed or relaxed? Answer from the Russian language help desk 1. Correct: in demand. No. 264757 1. Help, please, how should you write the word IN DEMAND (for example, these dictionaries are in demand or in demand)? Answer from the Russian language help service 1. Correct: these dictionaries are in demand; these dictionaries are in demand by readers. No. 262989 Answer from the Russian language help service The number of N depends on the short form of which part speeches in front of you: in demand (short participle) and in demand (short adjective). No. 262725 Answer from the Russian language help service This word can act as a short adjective or as a short participle, which is responsible for the differences in spelling. In your example, you should write two N (this is a short adjective). No. 216831 Answer from the Russian language help service They are needed and in demand here in Yurga_. No. 213632 Answer from the Russian language help service This is true (if there are no dependent words): will be in demand. ???

Writing a short form of a word in demand presents a spelling problem. The rules of 1956 and after them D. E. Rosenthal proposed writing short participles with one n, and the verbal adjectives associated with them have two. Yes, one and two n Participles and adjectives differ in phrases: She was raised by a distant relative - She has good manners, she is well-mannered; She is spoiled by good conditions - She is capricious and spoiled. Adjectives differ from participles in that they have a qualitative meaning and can form a comparative degree. There are other indicators of “involvement” and “ adjectives» , but these are the ones indicated in spelling books.

If you follow these recommendations, the word in demand can be classified as an adjective in many contexts. It often has a qualitative meaning “necessary, timely” and at the same time forms a comparative degree: these products are more in demand than others. From the above rule it follows that in in demand can be an adjective and in its short forms you need to write two n.

However, the practice of writing is different: it is absolutely dominated by writing with one n. Moreover, this spelling corresponds to the recommendations of the Russian Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It turns out that with two n this form is not written.

We can guess what the dictionary fixation with one n. In explanatory dictionaries the word in demand not marked as an adjective, unlike educated, spoiled and other verbal adjectives that have long existed in the Russian language. According to our observations, the meaning “necessary, timely” appeared in the word in demand recently. And dictionaries always lag a little behind the development of the language. The adjective, not recorded in explanatory dictionaries, was not included in the spelling dictionary.

But why doesn't spelling with two apply? n(according to the rule!) in writing practice? The fact is that writers violate the rule about short participles and adjectives in many other cases. And the number of spellings that do not comply with the rules is so great that it is time to wonder whether this does not mean that the rule itself does not correspond to the norm of writing. Maybe the norm has become to write adjectives with one n and only a few pairs like brought upwell-mannered differ even more or less consistently. There is also reason to believe that this is not a change in the norm at all, but that it was so before. Even D. E. Rosenthal noted in his most complete reference books that there are verbal adjectives that are written with one n, and in some cases the choice n And nn is conditioned syntactically: if there is an addition, it is written n, and in its absence – nn.

This problem has not gone unnoticed by scientists. The rule in the 2006 full academic reference book was formulated somewhat differently than in the 1956 code and in D. E. Rosenthal: “ Short forms of adjectives in-ny are written with one n, if these adjectives require dependent words and do not have a comparative form. Examples: attached to someone"attached" She is very attached to him; full of something"full, imbued" The soul is filled with sadness; heard about something"knowledgeable" We've heard a lot about his tricks » .

At the same time, in “ Russian spelling dictionary» for verbal adjectives it is indicated that if there is an object they are written withn, and in the absence- With nn,For example: her interests are limited to home and children And our capabilities are limited, she is self-confident and limited(see dictionary entry for the wordlimited) .

This is such a difficult situation. Until the rule is changed, we recommend writing in accordance with it, although we sometimes hesitate. However, it must be recognized that at the moment neither writing n, nor writing nn in short adjective forms in demand cannot be considered an error.

Question No. 289166

Good afternoon Please tell me what the participle endings in these sentences should be. 1. “Check the range of goods participating in the promotion with sales consultants.” 2. "The quantity and range of goods participating in the promotion are limited." Should the question be posed by the “product” or the “assortment”? Thank you very much in advance.

Russian help desk response

Right: Please check with sales consultants for the range of products participating in the promotion. The quantity and range of goods participating in the promotion are limited.

Question No. 283495

Tell me if I wrote the following sentences correctly: A) 1. The mountain stream made noise, and foamed, and beat against the rocks. (homogeneous members of the sentence, connected by repeating conjunctions) 2. The cars moved across the steppe day and night. (stable expression - both day and night - no comma) 3. Although his apartment is spacious, it is gloomy. (homogeneous members of a sentence connected by a double conjunction - although...but) B) Uneducated people are often ignorant and limited. (short forms of adjectives, characterize properties) Uneducated people are limited in their capabilities. (here is already a participle) Sincerely, Alexey.

Russian help desk response

Question No. 282779
Hello! I am an employee of a scientific publishing house specializing in the production of encyclopedias. While working on the next edition, we had a question: is it legal to design, for example, Secondary School No. 7 with a capital letter, referring to the rule: “The first word and proper names included in the name are written with a capital letter, as well as the first word of those included in names of other institutions and organizations, in the official names of government bodies, institutions, organizations, societies, scientific, educational and entertainment institutions, political parties, etc." (D. E. Rosenthal “Handbook of Spelling and Literary Editing”)? The fact is that we are limited in characters, as a result of which we cannot give the full names of institutions.

Russian help desk response

Combination secondary school no. 7 is not a proper name and is written with a lowercase letter.

Question No. 278815
Tell me how to correctly: the maximum dimensions of the poster are unlimited (not limited)? Thank you.

Russian help desk response

Correctly: sizes are unlimited; sizes are unlimited.

Question No. 274805
Here is the sentence: “due to the holidays, the movement and parking of vehicles will be limited.” Is the word limited spelled correctly, or should it be written with two -nn-?

Russian help desk response

True with one H: will be limited. That's right: funds.

Question No. 273767
Hello.
According to § 65. Tell me what rules you need to know in order to understand the spelling of these words.

Russian help desk response

Are we talking about this paragraph of the 1956 “Rules of Russian Spelling and Punctuation”? As a rule, a short verbal adjective can be replaced with a synonymous noun phrase ( the girl is well-mannered - she has a good upbringing), and the short participle is a verb phrase ( girl raised by her grandmother - she was raised by her grandmother).

§ 65. Double n written in plural. h. and in feminine and neuter gender units. including short adjectives formed from passive past participles, the full form of which is double n eg: groups disciplined and organized; girl well-mannered and smart; they are very absent-minded.

Short passive participles are written with one n , For example: broken, broken, broken, broken; young man brought up Komsomol; girl pampered education; We limited time; students organized to the group.

Question No. 260550
how to write correctly: possibilities are unlimited or possibilities are not limited?

Russian help desk response

the possibilities are unlimited.

Question No. 258438
Correct: People with disabilities are limited when obstacles or limitations arise in their path... Thank you.
just answer please

Russian help desk response

Correct spelling with two N.

Question No. 258430
How to correctly People with disabilities are limited when...
or limited...
Thank you.
just answer please

Russian help desk response

The meaning of the final phrase is unclear. Please clarify.

Question No. 253001

Russian help desk response

It is written: unlimited.

Question No. 252894
In the sentence "Everyone's capabilities are unlimited or unlimited!" How to spell it correctly?

Russian help desk response

If there are no dependent words, then true: unlimited. But: are not limited by anything.

Question No. 249959
Good afternoon. Is there a plural form for the word "sun". After all, we don’t say “suns,” but we can ask “How many suns?” A similar question about the word "moon".
Sincerely, T. Khachaturova

Russian help desk response

Words Sun And moon have plural forms, but these forms are limited in use. Of course, pluralization is not possible when using words Sun And Moon as astronomical terms meaning, respectively, “the central body of the solar system” and “the natural satellite of the Earth”: there is one such Sun and one such Moon. They are written with capital letters and are used only in the singular.

However, the word Sun used in the plural to mean “the central body of other planetary systems”, for example: flight to distant suns, as well as in the individual author’s context (in Mayakovsky: at one hundred and forty suns the sunset glowed). Paradigm plural numbers: suns, suns, suns, suns, suns, about suns.

Word moon used in the plural meaning “satellite of any planet”, for example: two moons of Mars; how many moons does Neptune have?

Question No. 237639
Opportunities have become limited. (or limited)

Russian help desk response

Correct with two Hs.

Question No. 232618
Good afternoon. Please tell me if this sentence is correct: Without a leader whose vision and actions are not limited by the organization, and whose power is sufficient to influence the process, and who has resources at his disposal, it is impossible to get the fullest return...(whose and whose It’s a little confusing, but I can’t imagine how it could be otherwise). Thanks for the help.

Russian help desk response

The proposal is correct.

O ignoramus, look around, you are nothing,
There is no basis - only the wind reigns, you are nothing,
Two nothings in your life are the limit and the border,
You are imprisoned in nothingness, and inside you are nothingness.
Omar Khayyam

Ignorance and slavery make people evil and destitute.
Paul Holbach

It is better to be a beggar than an ignoramus: if the first is deprived of money, then the second is deprived of human image.
Aristippus

Ignorance is the mother of all crimes. Crime is, first of all, foolishness.
O. Balzac

We often meet people whose learning serves as an instrument for their ignorance - people who, the more they read, the less they know.
G. Buckle

We prefer to remain ignorant rather than admit it.
J Bossuet

Ignorance is the best science in the world; it comes without difficulty and does not sadden the soul.
D. Bruno

In everything and everywhere, various charlatans imposed a tax on ignorance, fear and gullibility.
P. Buast

The ignorant despise science, the uneducated admire it, while the wise use it.
F. Bacon

As long as ignorance lasts, man finds no means against evil.
F. Bacon

Ignorance is the greatest disease of humanity.
Voltaire

Ignorance is the mother of prejudice.
Voltaire

Ignorance is the mother of malice, envy, greed and all other low and gross vices, as well as sins.
G. Galileo

Ignorance disgraces a person no more than the absence of a hundred fingers on a hand. Just as there is no natural need for a hundred fingers, so there is, apparently, no need for knowledge of the hidden nature of things.
P. Gassendi

Anyone who studies the history of national disasters can be convinced that most of the misfortunes on earth are brought about by ignorance.
C. Helvetius

There is no such false judgment that would not be a consequence of either our passions or our ignorance.
C. Helvetius

Complete ignorance leads to complete stupidity.
K. Helvetia

In ignorance, the mind languishes for lack of food.
C. Helvetius

It is better to hide ignorance, but this is difficult with licentiousness and a cup of wine.
Heraclitus

Hiding ignorance is preferable to revealing it publicly.
Heraclitus

There is nothing worse than active ignorance.
I. Goethe

The deepest ignorance, boundless gullibility, utter thoughtlessness and ardent imagination - this is what creates pious people, fanatics and saints.
P. Holbach

The one who never dares to admit that he cannot or does not know something is uneducated.
I. Gofmiller

Where ignorance is bliss, stupidity is wisdom.
D. Gray

Fill up the chasm of ignorance and you will destroy the den of crime.
V. Hugo

Ignorance is twilight, evil lurks there.
V. Hugo

Ignorance always has greater self-confidence than knowledge, and only the ignorant can confidently say that science will never be able to solve this or that problem.
C. Darwin

Ignorance never asks questions.
B. Disraeli

Only those who do not know how to make anything of themselves and are still waiting to be dragged by the ears to where they themselves should go justify their ignorance by the lack of skill of teachers.
N. Dobrolyubov

The ignorant people are the army with which politicians achieve their base goals.
V. Zubkov

You cannot talk about the ocean with a frog living in a well: he is too attached to his hole. With an insect that lives only one summer, one cannot talk about winter cold: it is limited by the time of its life. You cannot talk about the Tao with a limited literate person: he is constrained by his education.
Whale.

The antidote to ignorance is education, with which the souls of young people should be nourished in schools.
J. Komensky

What is an ignoramus but a parrot adorned with feathers?
J. Komensky

The more ignorant someone is, the more impatient he is to judge.
E. Condillac

A dogmatic tone is always a consequence of deep ignorance: only an unenlightened person is confident in his right to teach others things that he himself has just learned about; the one who knows a lot does not doubt for a second that his words will be taken seriously, and therefore speaks with appropriate modesty.
J. Labruyère

Ignorance is a free state and does not require any labor from a person; Therefore, the ignorant number in the thousands and overwhelm the learned in numbers.
J. Labruyère

There is nothing more dangerous than an ignorant friend.
J. Lafontaine

Ignorance is less distant from the truth than prejudice.
V. Lenin

There is no such ignoramus who could not ask more questions than the most knowledgeable person can answer.
M. Lomonosov

Ignorance is terrible: it is the cause of many human troubles, as if somehow filling events with darkness and obscuring the truth, and hiding the life of every person.
Lucian

An uncouth blockhead is never on the side of mastery, he is always against it, and it is precisely the fundamentals of the fundamentals that give the first, most approximate form that seem especially unnatural to him.
T. Mann

Ignorance is a demonic force, and we fear that it will cause many more tragedies.
K. Marx

Ignorance is of two kinds: one - illiterate, precedes knowledge; the other, swaggering, follows him.
M. Montaigne

Crudeness, lack of education, ignorance, and simplicity often cover up innocence and purity, while curiosity, sophistication, and knowledge give rise to an attraction to evil.
M. Montaigne

An ignoramus has a great advantage over an educated person: he is always pleased with himself.
Napoleon

Ignorance is the mother of suspicion.
W. Alger

Ignorance makes a person indifferent to the world, and indifference grows slowly but irreversibly, like a cancerous tumor.
K. Paustovsky

The tumor of incompetence is not one that can be removed with a scalpel.
L. Peter

An ignoramus is someone who talks about something they don’t know.
M. Prishvin

Ignorance and fear are twins; theirs is oppression, and their mother is submission. And the whole spirit of this one is slavish.
A. Reyhani

It is not the seas that divide peoples, but ignorance, not differences in language, but hostility.
D. Ruskin

Our lives are shortened by ignorance. We must strive to understand our nature and the world around us. We must establish the conditions of existence and find ways to apply them.
G. Spencer

Ignorance is not an argument.
B. Spinoza

Ignorant and depraved people cannot be controlled either by justice or by reason: they rebel not so much against the evil that is done to them, but rather against the good that they want to do to them.
A. Steel

We have become ignorant because we have forever hidden from ourselves the fact that all science is the study of those steps that all the great minds of mankind have taken to understand the truth. Since history has existed, there have been outstanding minds who have made humanity what it is, these mental heights are distributed throughout all millennia of history...
L. Tolstoy

In human ignorance, it is very comforting to consider everything that you don’t know to be nonsense.
D. Fonvizin

An ignoramus without a soul is a beast. The smallest deed leads him into every crime.
D. Fonvizin

Ignorance makes people bold, but reflection makes people indecisive.
Thucydides

There are three types of ignorance: not knowing anything, knowing badly what everyone knows, and knowing something that should not be known.
Cicero

Ignorance is the night of the mind, a moonless and starless night.
Cicero

The state and property of an ignoramus is to never expect either benefit or harm from oneself, but always from external things.
Epictetus

“Wounded young officer – excl. oatmeal cookies - yang rhyming lines - there is ova they are engaged - briefly. prib. Grandfather's wicker basket - there is a hang. the word susceptible to colds - briefly. prib. ..."

wounded young officer - excl.

oatmeal cookies - yang

rhymed lines - there is an ova

they are engaged - briefly. prib.

Grandfather's wicker basket - there is a hang. word

susceptible to colds - briefly. prib.

smoked sausage - unproduced adj.

delicious ice cream - the story is very ordinary - but you seem inclined to give it an exaggerated meaning - briefly. prib.; there is a priest.

Wood storage - Yankart gallery - at the junction

Glassware – excl.

autumn weather - at the junction

Ancient weapons - at the junction

remarkable abilities - at the junction Linen linen - yang genuine art - at the junction

vital - highly inflated - committed. view

silver - yangbalagan - at the junction

reproachful - engelatine - at the junction

birch bark - yaneditorial - non-fiery - ennbylinny - at the junction

glued - non-manufactured

ducktales - in

stamped letter - there is cleaned sea fish - complete. View.

the knee is crushed - briefly. prib.

applications reviewed - briefly. prib.

worn items – done. View.

landscape painted in oil - there is a hang. word

tin cans - yang

Uneducated people are often ignorant - there is an ova; briefly adj.

Participants in the experiment were limited in time - briefly. prib.

The student's answers were very uncertain - briefly. prib.

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Russian language lesson in 10th grade on the topic

"Spelling N, NN in suffixes of adjectives"

Summarize and systematize students’ knowledge related to spelling n-nn in suffixes of adjectives; consolidate the ability to justify the choice of n-nn in adjective suffixes;

Develop analytical skills: the ability to analyze, generalize, draw conclusions;

Develop communication skills, cultivate a caring attitude towards the Russian language.

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Russian language lesson in 10th grade on the topic

"Spelling N, NN in suffixes of adjectives"

Goals:

  • generalize and systematize students’ knowledge related to spelling n-nn in suffixes of adjectives; consolidate the ability to justify the choice of n-nn in adjective suffixes;
  • develop analytical skills: the ability to analyze, generalize, draw conclusions;
  • develop communication skills, cultivate a caring attitude towards the Russian language.

Lesson type: lesson to improve knowledge, skills and abilities.

Type of lesson: practical lesson

Equipment: board, multimedia installation, textbooks, notebooks

During the classes

  1. Organizing time.

When Academician Likhachev was asked what he saw as the meaning of life? He answered like this: “Life is the most precious gift, it is not given in vain, but for some huge, great purpose.”You and I are still young, and in order to achieve some goal in life, we need to study.

Look at the screen, at the topic and tell me what the goal is our lesson.

Today in class you will evaluate yourself. You can score a maximum of 10 points.

To realize the purpose of the lesson, we need to remember the theoretical material on the topic set out in paragraphs 38, 51 (part 7) of the textbook that you worked with at home.

II. Repetition.

Slide

Russia is our common home.

How do you understand these words?

Where does the homeland begin? (students' answers)

The concept of “homeland” is inextricably linked with a person and his relationship to his native land.In the Russian language there are two adjectives that are formed from the noun MAN - humane, human. How do you understand these words?

In your checklists, find task No. 1. Slide

Humane- Humane, worthy of a person, responsive, attentive to someone else's personality.

Human- Human.Human flaws.

Post-execution check

Slide

In which sentence instead of the word human need to use the word humane?

1.She thought that she had finally found her own human soul.

2. Defense of human dignity is one of the most characteristic features of this publicist.

3. In his works he often depicted human suffering.

4. We found the examiner very human.

Tell me what words are called in Russian that are different in meaning, but similar, close in sound

- For doing the job correctly you get 1 point.

III. Poll on the topic of the lesson.

To be competent and avoid mistakes, you need to know welltheoretical material. Let's listen to your friends.

(a pre-prepared student at the blackboard prepares an answer to the question “Spelling N - NN in suffixes of adjectives formed from nouns”)

When completing task No. 2 of the checklist, you need to underline the words

Option 1 – in which –N- is written, option 2 – NN.

State symbols, crimson sunset, duck hunting, majestic mountain, traditional perception, sand spit, epic hero, foggy distances, grass cover, life path, solemn promise, wooden spoon.

Let's check your work. If you have completed the work absolutely correctly, you will receive 2 points, 1-2 mistakes – 1 point, 4 mistakes – 0.5 points

Slide

Option 1: sand spit, grass cover, duck hunting, crimson sunset.

Option 2: State symbols, majestic mountain, traditional perception, epic hero, foggy distances, life path, solemn promise, wooden spoon.

Explain your choice

Individual task (the card is completed at the board)

Tell the spelling of N - NN in the suffixes of adjectives formed from verbs.(in verbal adjectives, N is written if the adjective is formed from an imperfect verb, NN, if the adjective is formed from verbs with the suffixes OVA, EVA. EXCL.: chewed, forged. REMEMBER: wounded, smart, unexpected, unexpected, unprecedented, unheard, unexpected , desired, done.

Method of action for delimiting short adjectives, short participles and adverbs: in sentences to adjectives. and pr. can act as a predicate.. In the case of. N is always written, it can be replaced by Ch. past time. K. adj. adj. can be replaced. in full form: as many n are written as in full form. If in a sentence the adverbial manner of action refers to a verb, then this is an adverb in which as many N are written as in the word from which it is formed. It can be replaced with another adverb.)

Insert the missing letters, indicate the parts of speech in the proposed phrases and sentences:

  1. I looked scattered..o
  2. Clouds dissipate..s
  3. The girl is scattered..a
  4. Participants in the experiment were limited in time
  5. Uneducated people are often ignorant and limited
  6. The work of the commission is well organized..a
  7. The team of athletes is disciplined and organized

(Answers)

1.Looked absentmindedly (adverb).

2. The clouds are scattered (short participle).

3.The girl is absent-minded (short adjective).

4. Participants in the experiment were limited in time (short participle.)

5.Uneducated people are often ignorant and narrow-minded (short adjectives.)

6.The work of the commission is well organized (short participle).

7. The team of athletes is disciplined and organized (short adjectives.)

Students draw a conclusion about the spelling n-nn in adjective suffixes.

VI. Consolidation.

Guys! Let's consolidate our skills in choosing N - NN in the suffixes of adjectives by solving test tasks.

1. Independent work of students with test tasks (checklist, task 3)

A. Indicate the words in which the letter NN is written in place of the gap.

B. Indicate the words in which the letter NN is written in place of the gap.

B. Indicate the words in which the letter NN is written in place of the gap.

D. In which word is N written in place of the gap?

  1. The ideas of Russian literature are beautiful and priceless.
  2. She was impeccable in her affairs..a.
  3. The family inherited an old painting from their grandmother.
  4. In the center of the city there is a hotel “Sovetskaya Gavan”.

D. In which word is NN written in place of the gap?

  1. Cranberry juice
  2. Crimson sunsets
  3. Firewood warehouse
  4. Crazy rhythm
  5. Windy girl

Check your work by checking your answers against the slide. For each correct answer you receive 1 point.

VI. Students' work with text

Adjectives play their role, and not a small one, in our speech. Let's first listen to Katya Klypa, who prepared a message on this topic, and then look at the text in which the author also used a considerable number of adjectives.

By what signs can you find an adjective in the text?

Let's restore the words of the text by inserting the missing letters.

(Appendix 2)

1. Prepare for expressive reading of the text.

2. Determine the topic, the main idea of ​​the text

3. Define the text style. Prove your opinion.

4. Determine the type of speech.

Implementation of individual homework:write an essay “My thoughts about the city in which I live.”

5.Insert the missing letters.

Independent work

  1. Determine how the following words are formed:sunny, strong, radiant

7. Name the type of connection that is used in the phrase NEW DANGER (sentence 9)

8. Among sentences 5 – 9, find a non-union complex sentence and indicate its number.

To test your independent work, you need to swap jobs with your friend. The answers are displayed on the screen. For the correct answer in each task you receive one point.

IX. Lesson summary (against the background of Sergei Trofimov’s song “MOTHERLAND”)

  • Did the lesson achieve its goal?
  • What knowledge and skills were reinforced in the lesson?

Afterword: love for one's country is the basis for the revival of a nation and its greatness. The main wealth of the country is its people, the heroes of our time. This needs to be understood, because you and I are the present and future of the country, our Motherland.

X. Homework:.

Annex 1

Spelling Н-НН in suffixes of different parts of speech.Adjectives formed from nouns.

Pay attention to the words:

Antique, authentic, true, windless, living room, silver.

Remember: ruddy, young, united, porky, green, crimson, spicy.

Distinguish: oil paint - oil pancake

Windy day - windmill

Keep in mind: short adjectives contain as many Ns as

full.

The distance is foggy. The leaves are green.

Appendix 2

(1) Stepan-gorod is now a large village among dense forests, forest streams and swamps. (2) Once it was a fortress, a stronghold in which people defended themselves from the enemy. (3) Now it has become an ordinary Polesie village. (4) Unless the streets became more level and they diverged in a radial manner from the central square, and on the square itself several ancient stone houses and commercial premises grew into the ground; Yes, closer to the center, dilapidated houses with glass verandas or mezzanines, with intricate attics, their architecture pointed to the distant past of the village...

(5) Our stay was extended for several days. (6) The frosts fell, the weather was clear, the snow did not melt, but was soft and porous. (7) Somewhere in the morning...their frosts, bright sunny days and bright moonlit nights, Prishvin's spring of light was discerned. (8) Who would have thought that on these bright nights the Nazis would carry out the most cruel and provocative deed? (9) The enemy’s vile plan was not understood by us at first in all its depth, and we became increasingly aware of the new danger that stood in our way.


The prestige of education in the modern world is questionable, although it is precisely this that allows us to answer the question: what kind of concept is “ignorant”? By the way, fun fact: according to statistics, Russia is the most educated country, if you take into account the percentage of people with higher education. Interesting, right? Now let's get down to business.

Meaning

““Ignorant” is a person of little culture, uneducated,” says the explanatory dictionary. For example, a person who still believes that the earth is flat can, without any doubt, claim this unpleasant characteristic. Ignorance itself is, of course, bad. But there are people (and quite a lot) who are even proud of it. They don’t know, but it doesn’t interfere with their lives at all.

Let's say this is true. What if these same people have children, how will they teach their offspring to dream of more? It’s bad when a person has little scientific, philosophical or psychological knowledge, but it’s even worse when he doesn’t want to learn. The darkness he promotes can harm his family and friends, and his children will adopt it and understand that this type of behavior is the only possible one. If "ignorant" is the attitude, then there is little that can be done to change one's mind.

Ignorant and ignorant

There are different types of ignorance, but, whatever one may say, the adjective is the same.

Anyone who does not know how to behave at a table in decent company will be called ignorant. Sometimes this is due to differences in acceptable behavior in different societies. African tribes have some manners, Europeans have others. It’s not without reason that when people find themselves in a foreign social community, they experience culture shock. But eating with your hands in almost any European country is a sign of bad taste. Therefore, if you see a person who neglects cutlery, do not doubt that this is an ignorant person. You could say...

Another type of ignorance is lack of education. And here one classic example suggests itself. Remember the episode of the novel by M.A. Bulgakova, when she tells the Master about the meeting with the professor at the Patriarch’s, and the Master, having listened and enlightened Ivan, asks, knowing the answer in advance: “I’m not mistaken, are you an ignorant person?” And here this characteristic is of a slightly different kind. It cannot be said that the Master had time to appreciate the poet’s manners. But he understood one thing for sure: Ivan was unfamiliar with demonology and had not even read Faust, that is, he lacked knowledge in a certain area. Such an ignorant literary worker is sad, but, as the reader remembers, the poet will completely change.

Sherlock Holmes, or There is no limit to perfection

It’s a strange thing, but each of us can say, like Socrates: “I only know that I know nothing.” Many great minds have interpreted these words. But it seems that the ordinary unknowability of the world is encrypted in them. The wider the area of ​​a person’s knowledge, the greater the area of ​​his ignorance, and nothing can be done about it. Each of us is both a specialist and a layman rolled into one.

Remember the wonderful episode of the Soviet film “Acquaintance”: the first episode of the film about Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. There is a scene when the famous detective admits to his complete ignorance in terms of literary, philosophical knowledge, he does not even know that the Earth revolves around the Sun, but he is well versed in chemistry and can distinguish different types of dirt from different streets of London.

No one would dare call the detective a fool, yes, he missed a lot in terms of general knowledge, but in his field he is a genius! His concept can be called "controlled or intelligent ignorance." The detective doesn't do anything special, he just knows exactly what he needs and what he doesn't. And he is indifferent to the laurels of an erudite. In fact, Holmes' case is not unique, for this is the fate of every specialist.